Weight Loss & Body Composition

Josh Allen • July 26, 2021

Weight Loss & Body Composition


As a fitness coach, one of the top goals I hear from clients is weight loss. I understand what people mean when they say weight loss however the goal should not be weight loss per se but rather improving body composition. 


If your goal is to lose weight, then loss of muscle, fat or water are all going to help with this goal. Losing a limb could also help with a weight loss goal. While losing a limb to accomplish weight loss goals sounds crazy, so does losing muscle mass. 


What people really mean when they say they want to lose weight is that they want to lose fat, increase muscle mass and improve the shape and look of their body. Therefore focusing on body composition is better than focusing on weight loss. 


What is Body Composition?

 

When you step onto a scale, your weight represents fat, muscle, organs, bones and everything else in the body. Measuring weight on its own does not give you a full picture of what is really happening within your body.  If your weight changes, is it from loss or gain of muscle or fat? Measuring body composition on the other hand is a much smarter way to measure and track your progress because it tells you exactly what is being lost, what is being gained in terms of fat and muscle.

 

Who is Healthier & More Fit?

 

Let’s assume two people of the same sex both have the same weight and body composition (muscle vs fat) to start with and their goal is to lose fat weight. After a period of time they both lose 10 pounds but in different ways as seen below. 

 

Person A lost 10lbs made up of:

  • 8lbs of muscle loss
  • 2lbs of fat loss


Person B lost 10lbs made up of:

  • 2lbs of muscle loss
  • 8lbs of fat loss


Which person would you rather be? As you can see, 10 pounds of weight loss between the two people is completely different. Person A in reality is not as healthy as Person B. Person A will also look less toned and less fit with less muscle and more fat in their body compared to Person B. Person A is actually fatter than Person B since their body fat % is higher. 

 

Introducing Body Composition Analysis

 

Body composition analysis breaks down your fat versus muscle mass giving you the body fat %. Knowing your body fat % is so much more empowering to help you towards your goals of losing fat and looking better than just tracking your body weight on a scale. 

 

There are many ways to measure body composition. The two most common ways to measure your body composition is with calipers or bioelectrical impedance. Both can be very accurate if done correctly. The caliper method is a manual way of ‘pinching’ or measuring skinfolds of body fat. It has more room for human error, can take longer and is more invasive. Bioelectrical impedance is a method of passing small electrical currents through the body that interpret body fat and muscle mass with specific algorithmic formulas. Bioelectrical impedance machines are quick and simple but many of them, especially inexpensive consumer models are very inaccurate. When using bioelectrical impedance to measure body composition it is very important to have a high end machine with competent technology. Typically, these machines can cost in the thousands of dollars range.

 

Understanding Body Fat Percentage 

 

The ratio of fat versus muscle is probably the best indicator of health and fitness when measuring body composition for fat loss goals. Below is an outline of what body fat % is considered fit to unhealthy for both males and females.

What About BMI (Body Mass Index)?


You may be more familiar with BMI as a way of measuring your body’s makeup. What’s the difference between measuring BMI and Body Composition? BMI is a method used to assess the health of an individual by comparing the amount of weight they carry to their height: BMI – kg/m2. 


Despite the widespread use of BMI in clinical practice, BMI has limitations and is a poor metric for tracking weight changes because you can not identify if changes in your weight are from fat or muscle. Using BMI to measure health and fitness oversimplifies the process by ignoring important factors that contribute to positive health.


When you’re trying to get healthier, you’re most likely focused on losing fat and gaining muscle. BMI and scales cannot tell you how much of your weight loss is fat, muscle, or body water, but body composition analysis can.


What is ‘Skinny Fat’?

Body composition analysis is not just for flabby people looking to lose weight around their midsection and to fit into smaller clothes. While a skinny person may not find themselves on the scale as much as an overweight person, they can benefit from body composition analysis just as much. 


It is common to assume just because someone is thin, that they have less fat and are healthy. However being skinny doesn't necessarily equate to being healthier and more fit. Fat is not always stored subcutaneously (under the skin) where it is visible on the outside of the body. Visceral fat can also be stored in the body, around organs that can not be seen from the outside like subcutaneous fat. Visceral fat also brings more risk for disease compared to subcutaneous fat.


A thin person with visceral fat and little muscle mass is ‘skinny fat’. This person will have a high body fat % and carry the same health risks as someone who is visibly obese. Visceral fat can not be measured on scales, BMI or calipers and why bioelectrical impedance is the best method.


InBody Analysis at Nova Health Club

Go beyond the scale with an InBody Analysis at Nova Health Club. This non-invasive body composition analysis using bioelectrical impedance will accurately measure your body composition - breaking down what your body weight really is with respect to body fat, muscle mass, hydration level and body fat %.

The InBody analysis also tells you your
Basal Metabolic Rate (BMR). BMR is the amount of calories your body needs per day if at rest. The BMR is an essential starting point for anyone looking to understand their caloric needs as part of a nutritional program.


A healthy balance of fat and muscle is a vital component of long-term health. Having excess body fat is associated with increased disease and morbidity and just does not look good. Whereas sufficient muscle mass helps strengthen the immune system, enhance mobility, prevent injury, decrease frailty allowing you to maintain your body’s ability to function as you age.


Let’s stop focusing on weight by itself and understand our bodies better by measuring body composition!

Book Your Inbody Analysis Today!
By Josh Allen July 3, 2025
Do Hard Things Now, So Life Becomes Easier Later Modern humans are slackers. Why do I say that? Throughout human history, we were wired to survive constant hardship - scarcity of food, threats from predators, harsh environments, manual labor for everything. Our DNA evolved for survival in these conditions, not for modern living. Imagine an early human stumbling across a fruit tree. It made sense to gorge - there was no telling when the next meal would come. The human who gorged had a higher chance of survival than the human who only ate a few pieces of fruit. Practicing self-control in an environment of scarcity was a death sentence. Likewise, if given a chance to rest instead of walking miles or hunting, rest was the obvious choice. The problem? Our genes haven’t caught up with modern life. Today, food is everywhere. We don’t have to fight to meet our basic needs. Technology does the heavy lifting, cars replace walking, entertainment is on-demand and calorie-dense foods are always within reach. So, left unchecked, our instincts will always lean toward the easy options like overeating unhealthy foods (that are so easily accessible). Or driving to the store instead of walking. In other words, we’re still hardwired to take the path of least resistance. But here’s the catch: Choosing easy now often means a harder life later and choosing hard now often means an easier life later.  Most modern humans are overweight, stressed, tired and dealing with chronic health problems not because we’re following outdated survival programming that no longer serves us. It’s time to become aware of these defaults. To override them. To consciously choose the hard thing - because doing hard things is what actually makes life easier in the long run. Hard things like: Go to bed on time instead of watching another episode Prepare a healthy meal instead of grabbing fast food Move your body instead of sitting all day Walk or bike to the store instead of driving Manage stress with deep breaths and fresh air instead of pouring a drink Look at your habits instead of masking symptoms with medication It might feel uncomfortable because it goes against everything your biology is urging you to do. But that’s exactly why it matters. Don’t think of it as punishment or sacrifice. Think of it as an investment. Every time you take the stairs instead of the elevator, cook instead of order out, or put your phone down to truly rest, you’re building a life that’s easier, richer, and more fulfilling down the road. And remember: Do easy things, and you’ll have a hard life. Do hard things, and you’ll have an easy life. Most of the above information is probably not new to you. That’s because we live in the information age with the internet and now AI - we already know what it is we need to do. The problem however is implementation. This is where having a solid plan customized for you and accountability comes in. If you know the hard things you need to do more of but struggle with breaking past your ‘default mode’ then contact us for a complimentary consultation HERE .
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Health Comes First Whether your goal is fat loss, muscle gain, strength or injury recovery, success starts with being healthy. As simple as that sounds, the unfortunate reality is that most people have no idea how to be healthy. Health isn’t just about working out and eating better . While those are important, they’re part of a bigger picture. True health requires a broader approach - one that goes beyond just hitting the gym or following a “healthy” diet. Think of health like a car with 5 gears: 1st gear – You work out 2nd gear – You work out and eat well But to shift into 5th gear, where real transformation happens, you need to focus on all 5 Pillars of Health These 5 pillars are so simple yet overlooked because modern life is filled with distractions - and we’re constantly bombarded with quick-fix solutions, trendy fads and marketing gimmicks that promise results overnight. But the truth is, when you implement the foundational principles of the 5 pillars you will achieve 80% of your goals. Without them, you’re stuck in low gear with slow progress and feeling frustrated. The 5 Pillars of Health 1)Mindset & Motivation Everything, even health starts with a thought. How you think determines your actions and whether they serve you or hold you back. For most people starting on a journey to achieve a health goal, it is like a fish out of water. They have no idea how to navigate the challenges - and trust me, a health journey has its share of challenges. You start off optimistic and full of excitement but if you don’t cultivate a strong mental outlook you won’t last. This is why most people don’t reach goals - or if they do, it does not last. THOUGHTS create FEELINGS which create ACTIONS which leads to RESULTS 2)Nutrition & Digestion Many people say they 'eat healthy' but are they eating healthy AND getting results? Unfortunately not… That is because most people do not understand what their body actually needs and even though a specific food could be 'healthy' it may not be healthy for you. Even if you are eating the right things, how is it being digested? Recent research emphasizes the critical role of digestion as the starting point for overall well-being. Digestive health influences not only body composition but also affects mood, energy levels, and even skin health. 3)Movement & Exercise The human body was designed to move. Incorporating movement, whether it be walking, stretching, working out or sport is paramount to overall health. When it comes to movement there are 4 components you must incorporate into your life - 1)Mobility, 2)NEAT (non-exercise active thermogenesis), 3)cardio and 4)strength training. If you only do one of them you are not optimizing your potential. 4)Stress & The Nervous System Stress is highly misunderstood. 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If you are not getting the right quantity or quality of sleep, then you are limiting your energy reservoirs, ability to adapt to stress and ultimately going to struggle reaching your health goals. The New Health Revolution After 20+ years as a personal trainer, I’ve seen countless people struggle to reach their goals - not because they weren’t working hard, but because their 5 Pillars of Health were out of balance. Many believe that grinding it out in the gym a few times a week is enough. But what they don’t realize is that intense workouts are a stress on the body, and without the right support from the other pillars, that stress won’t lead to the results they want. About 10 years ago, I had a realization - I didn’t want to be the kind of trainer who just counts reps while clients stay stuck. My clients wanted real results, and I wanted to help them achieve lasting transformations. That’s when I shifted from being just a personal trainer to becoming a health coach, using the 5 Pillars of Health to create real, sustainable change. This isn’t just a personal shift - it’s an industry-wide transformation, and at Nova Health Club, we’re leading the way. We’ve developed a 12-week program built around the 5 Pillars to help people finally break through and get the results they deserve. Even small improvements in these 5 pillars - mindset, movement, nutrition, stress, and sleep - can create massive changes in your health! But when you truly master them, you become unstoppable. At Nova, we’ve created personalized 12-week programs tailored to your needs within the 5 Pillars: ✅ LeanDads – designed for men ✅ Femme Fusion – designed for women Imagine having a step-by-step blueprint that eliminates guesswork and shows you exactly what to do in each pillar to optimize your body, mind, and performance!? Curious how LeanDads or Femme Fusion can transform your life in just 12 weeks? Click the button below to book a complimentary session with us today!
By Josh Allen March 14, 2025
If The 80/20 Rule is a great concept - especially for beginners. It’s a simple way to ease into better habits and get initial results without feeling overwhelmed. If you apply it to nutrition, it allows some flexibility while encouraging healthier choices most of the time. If your health and fitness is struggling due to unhealthy habits then the 80/20 is a great place to start. However, if you are someone who says they ‘eat healthy’ but not reaching the goal you have in mind then you will want to keep reading… Because the truth is… The 80/20 Rule is a minimum standard, not a lifestyle path to excellence. At some point in your journey, you have to ask yourself: Is this as far as I want to go? The Law of Diminishing Returns For those just starting their health and fitness journey, the 80/20 Rule will create solid progress. But over time, as you level up, the law of diminishing returns kicks in. The closer you get to your goals the more you have to refine your habits to keep seeing results. In other words, what worked initially will only take you so far. If you want great results - whether that’s a leaner physique, higher energy, or peak performance - you can’t stay stuck at 80/20. I believe most people who live by the 80/20 Rule use it as an excuse for not wanting to challenge themselves further. I say that because these people will say things like, “This is a balanced approach,” or “I want to enjoy my wine”. Yet in another conversation, they’ll complain about not seeing the results they want. You can’t have it both ways. Challenge Yourself or Stay Comfortable When push comes to shove, most people are afraid of challenging themselves beyond their comfort zone. There’s a strange phenomenon in the human mindset when it comes to pushing limits in health and fitness - many see it as an impossible challenge reserved for the extreme. Ask a casual runner if they’d ever do a marathon, and they’ll often shut it down with a quick “No way!” The same goes for nutrition - suggest tightening things up beyond the usual 80/20, and you’ll hear excuses like, “I need my wine, bread, and cheese,” or, “I’ll do it when....” The 80/20 Rule, if you’ve been at that level for a while can be quite comfortable yet it is a crutch that is probably holding you back. We see this often with those who practice “cheat days” - a popular reward for six days of ‘being good’ - followed by one day to indulge in low-quality food or excess alcohol. Many of these people want to get in better shape - I know dozens of people who will talk about their health and fitness goals but instead of embracing the next challenge, they seek comfort and ease. Cheat days (20% of the week) may have been a step up from where you started, but now they’re just keeping you stuck in the middle. If you truly value excellence and want to push to a higher level, it’s time to raise your standards. That next level comes with powerful rewards - unshakable energy, razor-sharp focus and a strong, resilient body that makes you unstoppable. And here’s the funny thing about all of this: In business, career growth, and wealth-building, these same people push for excellence—they don’t settle for “good enough.” Even their kids are expected to aim for 90% or higher in school. I’ve never heard a parent say, “80% is fine, just settle for that.” So why do they accept mediocrity when it comes to their health? That’s the phenomenon and mindset we need to bat out of the park! The 80/20 Rule in Practice Let’s break this down a little further using nutrition. You eat three meals a day—that’s 21 meals per week. If you follow an 80/20 approach, that means four of those meals can be lower-quality or “cheat” meals. Think about that: Four entire meals each week that could be pizza or pub food. That’s more than a full day of unhealthy food! For someone coming from a junk-food diet, 80/20 is a huge step forward. But if you’re already there and still striving for more, ask yourself: “Is this getting me where I want to be?” If not, it’s time to raise your standards. People rave about 80/20 like it’s the ultimate solution - yet they also complain about wanting to lose another 10 lbs or get stronger and more fit. You can’t have it both ways. If 80/20 is your comfort zone, then manage your expectations - embrace the stubborn belly fat or fitness level! The Next Level: 90/10 or 95/5 If you value progressions in your health and fitness then put aside the 80/20 mindset and raise your standards. Personally I think the new minimum should be 90/10 - or even 95/5. That means: One or two off-plan meals per week instead of four Focusing on long-term consistency rather than weekly indulgences What do I mean by ‘focusing on long-term consistency rather than weekly indulgences’?’ Rather than thinking of 90/10 as a weekly ratio (a few off plan meals each week), consider stretching it over a longer period of time. I call this ‘extending the gap’. Example: Instead of “cheating” one meal a week, allow yourself to be on track for a solid month or two and then take a week off for vacation. You’ll get far better results this way because your body gets consistent time to function at its best before introducing something that then slows you down. The Hidden Issue With Weekly Cheat Meals Most people don’t realize that one cheat day or meal per week can sabotage their entire progress! Unhealthy food creates an inflammatory response in the body that can take up to 14 days to recover from! If you’re indulging every seventh day, your body never fully recovers. This is why I push for a longer-term approach - one that ‘extends the gap’. Extending the gap creates better results even if you are following the 80/20 rule. Imagine being locked in for 80% of a 12-week period - eating well, training hard, and staying dialed in for 10-11 weeks. Then, after that consistent stretch, you take a week-long break or vacation where you enjoy whatever you want… The main benefit in ‘extending the gap’ of your 80/20 lifestyle is that your body has more time to detox, reset and thrive rather than constantly battling inflammation from frequent indulgences.… On top of that, when you do decide to go ‘off plan’ on a vacation for example the likelihood of you ditching the plan for an entire week is very low. In essence, your 80/20 mentality with an ‘extended gap’ naturally becomes a 90/10 plan with giving you better outcomes. Cheat meals or cheat days each week only work for those who are coming from no experience with anything healthy. For those who have been around the block a few times (most of the Nova Health community), they need to upgrade their approach and this the exact method we use in our health coaching & transformation programs for those who want to break through plateaus The Bottom Line: Raise Your Standards The 80/20 Rule is a stepping stone, not a destination. It’s a solid starting point, but if you want to keep progressing - or aspire to be great - you have to push beyond “good enough.” If your results have stalled, reassess your standards If you’re still chasing big goals, stop settling for mediocrity If you want real transformation, ditch the weekly cheat mentality and “extend the gap” At the core, we all crave progress. So ask yourself - what do you truly value more? The comfort of your weekly cheat meals and drinks? Or the opportunity to reach a higher level? Growth isn’t about choosing what’s easy. It’s about choosing what matters most. Action You have 3 choices depending on where you are at in your journey: Just beginning? Start with the 80/20 however it fits for you Stuck on 80/20? Stretch the gap! Stuck on 80/20? Move to 90/10! Whatever level you are at, if you are looking for support to jumpstart progress then check out how our health coaching & transformation programs can help you!
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Congratulations to Steve, Our March SuperNova!
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